Origin
Norway
History
This is an ancient breed and one of the few that has retained its original character. It is also called Norwegian Dun, Norwegian Pony, West Norway, West Norwegian, Westland or Northern Dun.
The Vikings used this pony for mounts in times of war as well as for farm work. It was through their invasions of neighboring lands that plowing with the horse became widespread. It is thought that all present-day draft breeds in Western Europe are descended in part from this ancient breed.
The first purposeful breeding program in Norway for this breed was begun in the mid-1880s. Since the Norwegian Fjord has enjoyed popularity in many countries, beyond its original borders, including the United States. The Norwegian Fjord Horse Association of North America was formed in 1977 and registers only purebred Fjord horses.
Description
- Head:
wide, with small ears and is of pony type - Conformation:
-short and muscular neck
-broad and deep chest
-heavy and strong shoulders
-flat and round withers
-long back
-heavily muscled quarters
-short leg with short cannons and flat, dense bone
-open and hard hooves - Average height:
13 to 14.1 h.h. - Colours:
it is one of the few cultivated breeds that is always the wild colour, dun. The primitive markings of dorsal stripe and zebra striping on the legs are always present - Temperament:
it is known to have an exceptionally good temperament. It is a perfect mount for those who need a horse they can trust. - Today:
in Norway, the Fjord is used for plowing, as a pack pony, in harness, and under saddle. Fjords have been successful in European driving competitions, and their stamina and courage are an asset in long-distance riding.
